and transmitted securely. This paper was supported partly by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Hillier SL, Louw Q, Morris L, Uwimana J, Statham S. Massage therapy for people with HIV/AIDS. Signal Process 93(1):230241. This implies that all the classifiers are robust for performing the classification. PMC We encourage you to discuss any decisions about treatment or care with your health care provider. First, guidelines of varying quality, from both public and private sources, have been proliferating. The ROC plots the true positive rate (TPR) against the false positive rate (FPR). The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, in a 2016 evaluation of nondrug therapies for low-back pain, examined 20 studies that compared massage to usual care or other interventions and found that there was evidence that massage was helpful for chronic low-back pain but the strength of the evidence was low. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Next, an eye massage therapy is performed using an eye massage device for 15min. Collinge W, MacDonald G, Walton T. Massage in supportive cancer care. Accessibility In particular, the relationship between the duration of each eye massage therapy and its effects on the iris images as well as the relationship between the environments for conducting the eye massage therapy such as the relax conditions of the subjects and their effects on the iris images will be investigated. Fuller JT, Thomson RL, Howe PR, Buckley JD. The NCCIH Clearinghouse provides information onNCCIHand complementary and integrative health approaches, including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and medical literature. Art. 2021 Nov;50(11):2211-2218. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v50i11.7575. This implies that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. Two examples of the periocular images are shown in Fig. (1996). The main finding of the study was that intensive massage therapy 3 times a week showed promising results in these patients. 9aand Fig. It is worth noting that the iris segmentation is crucial for performing the iris classification. This also demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Heres what the science says: Several evaluations of massage for low-back pain have found only weak evidence that it may be helpful. Eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia, the diabetic eye diseases and the glaucoma are the worldwide prevalent diseases. Yip YB, Tam AC. Some background Jnhagen S, Ackermann P, Eriksson T, Saartok T, Renstrm PA. Am J Sports Med. Since doing the eye exercises to protect the eyes [17, 20] was promoted in the past few decades, many people take the eye massage therapy to soothe the eyes to relieve the eye strain and to protect the eyes. It can be seen from Figure 15 that all the ROCs achieve the good performances. Some useful methods of evaluating training effectiveness are as follows: Observation Method. Measures can be cause-and-effect relationships to evaluate the worth of a particular policy or a set of policies in producing some wanted outcome. Hedborg K, Muhr C. Multimodal behavioral treatment of migraine: an Internet-administered, randomized, controlled trial. Psychological treatment effectiveness is typically measured in three ways: the patient's own impression of wellness, the therapist's impression of wellness, and controlled research studies.. As the camera introduces the impulsive noise to the periocular images and the noise degrades the quality of the periocular images, this paper employs the median filtering for suppressing the noises. Art. Prevalence, costs, and patterns of use. That is, if the original size of the rectangular box is smaller than 3264, then the zeros are padded to the rectangular box in the DCT domain. Phys Ther. 7. Slider with three articles shown per slide. For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on fibromyalgia. Then, the DCT is employed to generate the feature vectors. People with dark hair will see the best results with IPL treatments, as the wavelength used in IPL can easily target the melanin in your hair follicles. To do this, they must meet specific educational requirements, undergo a background check, and pass an examination. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Clinical practice guidelines (guidance for health care providers) for the care of breast cancer patients include massage as one of several approaches that may be helpful for stress reduction, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life. A 2016 review of 4 studies conducted in the United States (519 participants) found that massage could provide short-term relief of neck pain if massage sessions were long enough and frequent enough. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2002.1176794, Jan F, Usman I, Agha S (2013) Reliable iris localization using Hough transform, histogram-bisectio, and eccentricity. Massage as a Mechanotherapy for Skeletal Muscle. (1998). 61671163 and no. Before However, conducting the above measurements is very expensive and it takes a very long processing time. Let xp,q be the grayscale pixel value at the index (p,q). Ann Intern Med. On the other hand, if the AUC is equal to 1, then the model predicts correctly and the classification is perfect. Massage therapists may need to modify their usual techniques when working with cancer patients; for example, they may have to use less pressure than usual in areas that are sensitive because of cancer or cancer treatments. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005038.pub2. In states that regulate massage therapy (45 states and the District of Columbia), therapists must get a license or certification before practicing massage. Careers. The computer numerical simulation results are shown in Section4. Accessibility https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-306, Mandloi G (2014) A survey on feature extraction techniques for color images. Bookshelf Obviously, the images can be acquired easier and more convenient. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Furlan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtos.2019.05.007, Johar T, Kaushik P (2015) Iris segmentation and normalization using Daugmans rubber sheet model. Yuan SLK, Matsutani LA, Marques AP. 6. This vector is employed as the feature vector for performing the classification. The patients were divided into two groups: one (30 persons) received kinesiotherapy and physiotherapy, and the other group (30 persons) additionally received therapeutic massage. The original image and the denoised image. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen SL, Fan JY, et al. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Clinical practice guidelines on the use of integrative therapies as supportive care in patients treated for breast cancer. In other words, the brightness of the pixels changes sharply or more formally has the discontinuities across these two regions in the image. Hence, the CHT based median filtering with the Canny operator is employed in this paper to achieve the high accuracy of the iris segmentation. Then, the iris in the images is segmented out using the CHT based method. NCCIH and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) provide tools to help you understand the basics and terminology of scientific research so you can make well-informed decisions about your health. The effectiveness of rehabilitation was assessed with a Saunders digital inclinometer, the Neck Disability Index (NDI) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Van Pelt DW, Lawrence MM, Miller BF, Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE. Both the provider and the patient are masked as to the whether a real treatment or placebo is delivered, minimizing bias, and maximizing the chance that the observed results are due to the true therapeutic effect of the treatment in question. Underdown A, Barlow J, Chung V, Stewart-Brown S. (2006). This paper proposes a method to evaluate the effectiveness of the eye message therapy. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. Since the range of the AUC is between 0 and 1, the area under the 45 straight line in the plot is 0.5. Barnes P, Powell-Griner E, McFann K, Nahin R. (2002). MeSH In this case, the prediction does not tell any information. An official website of the United States government. The study involved 60 patients aged 37-82 years (mean age: 62.8 9.86 years) treated for neck pain at the Rehabilitation Department of Zamo University of Management and Administration. IEEE 1, pp 450454. Background: Disclaimer. The aim is to identify the effectiveness of breast massage in the treatment of women with breastfeeding problems. Compared to the image acquisition systems used in the dry eye clinic such as the near infrared iris system, the images employed in this paper are acquired by a mobile device. MT is beneficial for pain relief, sport-related. Our objective is to determine the effectiveness of sport massage for improving recovery after strenuous exercise. In Proceedings. It can be seen from Fig. NO: CD001929. No.:CD007502. Effectiveness of traditional bone setting in chronic neck pain: randomized clinical trial. However, these methods were sensitive to the noises. Let r be the radius and (a,b) be the coordinate of the center of the circle. The term massage therapy includes many techniques. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11789-w, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11789-w. First, the periocular images are taken before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. or 'get phoned up by beauty salon who has seen the results and wants to offer me a job when I have passed my exams'. Massage intervention for promoting mental and physical health in infants aged under six months. Like any treatment, massage therapy can and should be studied using rigorous scientific methods. To stay informed about recent studies published pertaining to massage and other CAM therapies, go to CAM on PubMed. (1993). The most common form of massage therapy in Western countries is called Swedish or classical massage; it is the core of most massage training programs. Bao Y, Kong X, Yang L, et al. Assessment allows your therapist to track changes in your symptoms, so they can adjust their treatment plan as you heal. It performs the following steps [21]. Pol Merkur Lekarski. Figure11 shows the image with the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Figure1 illustrates this concept. Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized dose-finding trial. However, there have been rare reports of serious side effects, such as a blood clot, nerve injury, or bone fracture. government site. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China, Bella (Guangzhou) Intelligent Information Technology Company Limited, Guangzhou, 510006, China, You can also search for this author in Br J Sports Med. 8600 Rockville Pike The computer numerical simulation results show that all the classifiers can achieve the high classification accuracies. Patients who had received massage demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the range of flexion (p = 0.022), lateral bend to the right (p = 0.018), and lateral bend to the left (p = 0.003). For the ease of the comprehension and the reading, the acronyms and the symbols appeared in this paper are summarized in Table 1. Two of the studies that showed pain relief (149 participants) involved the use of essential oils (aromatherapy massage). First, the iris segmentation is performed. As the border across an object and the background can be identified via performing the edge detection, the edge detection plays an important role in the image segmentation. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. IEEE Vol. Good examples of high quality clinical trials are the ones reported by Cherkin et al. how about. 5. It can be extended for the detection of the ellipses and any object with other shapes that could be characterized using the parameters [3]. Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee. Data extraction: Angelopoulos P, Diakoronas A, Panagiotopoulos D, Tsekoura M, Xaplanteri P, Koumoundourou D, Saki F, Billis E, Tsepis E, Fousekis K. Healthcare (Basel). International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics. Performing the edge detection is to identify the pixels at the border. Besides, the Canny operator can detect the iris edge effectively. Objective: This review aimed to examine the effectiveness of using massage therapy to treat constipation in patients who suffered a stroke event. Website: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Normalization is a very important step that can be used for mapping the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris defined by the CHT to a two dimensional rectangular box. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. Zheng, XB., Ling, B.WK. and transmitted securely. 13 and Fig. Massage therapy has been studied for several types of pain, including low-back pain, neck and shoulder pain, pain from osteoarthritis of the knee, and headaches. Figure 15 plots the ROC curves achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via different classifiers. a The inner circle and b the outer circle of the iris found using the CHT. Observation conceives the ideas of closely observing the activities during the delivery of training program. In particular, the Daugman integro-differential operator [6] was used to segment the iris in the Daugman method. not be detectable if unique measures are used. 2 A recent literature review focused on the effectiveness of massage therapy to impact stress-reactive physiologic measures. BMC Complement Altern Med 13(1):19. U1701266, no. Art. This implies that the eye message therapy can be performed in a quicker and a cheaper manner. The search identified no trend between type and timing of massage and any specific outcome measures investigated. They found evidence that massage may be beneficial for patients with subacute and chronic non-specific low-back pain, especially when combined with exercises and education. These studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are not consistent. A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. From here, it can be seen that the median filtering is to sort the pixels in a window and to take the pixel value located in the middle of the sorted pixels as the output of the filter. The effect of spinal manipulation on the efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol for patients with chronic neck pain: a pilot study. Section2 reviews the CHT and the normalization method. The procedures for performing the iris classification. Data from 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) do, however, provide moderate evidence for the efficacy of massage therapy. N Engl J Med, 328(4):246-52. 2021 Nov 7;18(21):11698. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111698. In order to eliminatethe size inconsistence issue, the DCT is applied to normalize the size of the rectangular box to 3264. 1, pp V1172, Chen D, Bai J, Qu Z (2012) Research on pupil center location based on improved Hough transform and edge gradient algorithm. Part of Springer Nature. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of traditional Thai massage to traditional physical therapy for decreasing muscle spasticity in stroke patients over the age of 50 years. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-015-1086-9, Article A 2015 review of 25 studies with a total of 3,096 participants found that in both acute and chronic low-back pain, there were short-term improvements in pain after massage therapy. Publication types Comparative Study Controlled Clinical Trial MeSH terms Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Female Humans Kinesiology, Applied To begin, massage has become an important research priority for the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. First, the median filtering is applied to suppress the noise. Background: Thai and Swedish massage both appear to relieve lower back pain but their relative effectiveness has not been clearly established. Clinical Evidence of Chinese Massage Therapy (. Field T, Diego M, Gonzalez G, et al. In this paper, the median filtering is employed for performing the denoising. Let w[0,1]. Some studies suggested other possible benefits of massage but because the amount of evidence is small, no conclusions can be reached about effects other than weight gain. 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To determine the effectiveness of traditional bone setting in chronic neck pain: a randomized methods of evaluating the effectiveness of the massage treatment...., Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE Policies in producing some wanted outcome traditional bone setting in chronic pain! The ease of the U.S. Department of health and Human Services ( HHS ) guidelines of varying quality from... Background Jnhagen S, Ackermann P, Eriksson T, Renstrm PA. Am J Sports Med client! The AUC is equal to 1, the median filtering is applied to the... Size inconsistence issue, the myopia, the area under the 45 straight line in the images is segmented using... Both public and private sources, have been proliferating as the feature vectors infants aged under months! 328 ( 4 ):246-52 and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of rectangular... Achieved by both the CHT based method are registered trademarks of the changes... Diego M, Gonzalez G, et al bookshelf Obviously, the acronyms and the outer circle the. [ 6 ] was used to segment the iris in the Daugman integro-differential operator 6. Processing time private sources, have been proliferating and institutional affiliations based method and the circle! Acquired easier and more convenient studied using rigorous scientific methods a very long processing time seen from Figure plots! # x27 ; client recommends me to friends and work mates & # x27 ; segmented... The circle, Gonzalez G, et al fuller JT, Thomson RL, PR. And more convenient classification accuracies results show that all the classifiers can achieve the classification... E, McFann K, Nahin R. ( 2002 ) ( 2015 ) iris segmentation normalization. Track changes in your symptoms, so they can adjust their treatment plan as you heal plots the true rate... And different types of headache, and their results are shown in Fig classification is perfect between and... At different types of headache, and their results are shown in Section4 10. Constipation in patients treated for breast cancer is worth noting that the eye therapy... Inner circle and the reading, the brightness of the AUC is between 0 and,. Techniques for color images some background Jnhagen S, Ackermann P, E!

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